Higher quality figures are provided below. Click to enlarge.
Figure 1. Primary structure of RALF peptides.
Figure 2. Receptors whose binding to RALFs has an experimentally proven biological function.
Figure 4. RALF1 inhibits root growth.
Figure 5. RALF1 triggers intracellular signaling.
Figure 6. RALF1 and 22 regulate root hair growth.
Figure 7. RALFs and FER modulate the membrane's dynamics.
Figure 8. Crosstalk between the RALF1 and ABA signaling pathways.
Figure 9. RALF peptides and their receptors are involved in the salinity stress response.
Figure 10. The RALF1/FER complex regulates the nitrogen (N) deficiency response.
Figure 11. RALF peptides modulate immune responses.
Figure 12. RALF peptides participate in fertilization.
Figure 13. Phylogenetic tree of all RALFs cited in this review.
